UCGIS Education Priorities
Unified list of action items
(September 8, 1997)
Please send any
comments to the editors.
The following is the complete set of action items resulting from the
combination of all individual action items identified in each of the UCGIS
Education Priorities White Papers.
Case studies and surveys
- Assess the current state of affairs in GI science education (Accreditation
and certification, Alternative Designs, Professional Education and Research
education)
- Complete a literature review of all surveys of programs currently
addressing GI knowledge domains that have been performed to date.
- Determine incompletely surveyed educational levels such as 2-year and
community colleges and GIS educational programs available from vendors
(including their technical support). Conduct additional surveys in areas
where insufficient information exists.
- Survey GI practitioners for information about their background,
education and employment.
- Elicit 1) what they do with GIS, 2) the content of their past formal
instruction in GIScience, 3) what they wish they had been taught, and 4)
the set of skills and knowledge desired in prospective employees.
- Hold discussions with key representatives of allied professional and
academic organizations about the ways in which their members use and would
like to use GIS and spatial information analysis
- Compile information on current graduate level GIScience courses
(Research education)
- Collect syllabi. Identify scientific and other educational objectives
of each course type. Identify desired improvements to the current
curriculum that would benefit research-capable graduate students
- Compile lists of teaching units that address background material and
other issues related to specific research problems that fall within the
identified UCGIS research priorities.
- Contribute to other GI science education studies, in particular
cooperate with the National Research Council in their proposed study of the
field of GIScience.
- Document the national demand for professional GI Science education to
assist institutions of higher learning in evaluating the market for these
types of programs. (Professional Education)
- Collect case study models of laboratory facilities. (Infrastructure)
- Solicit case study information from the UCGIS members, and possibly
other exemplar institutions, about laboratory facilities. Provide summary
on WWW.
- Solicit information from members on infrastructure costs and creative
funding arrangements. Provide summary on WWW.
- Include questions about what has worked and not worked for improving
access to physically handicapped students. (Access and Equity)
- Conduct a survey of member institutions on the quality and extent of
emerging technologies usage within and between departments. (Emerging
Technologies)
- Identify all of the different kinds of technologies available at or to
UCGIS institutions (e.g., video communication over the Internet what
enables one-one-to-one teaching or technical support, educational
satellites, television studios, classrooms equipped with Ethernet and LCD
projectors, etc.)
Research and development about and for GIS
education
- Determine what needs to be taught about GIScience to whom (Alternative
Designs, Professional Education, Learning with GIS and Access and Equity)
- Identify all the constituencies needing or desiring GIS education
(Alternative Designs)
- Identify the professional goals of and related key GIScience concepts
needed by various educational constituencies (Alternative Designs)
- Determine, in particular, the different needs between traditional GI
Science education and those of the employed professional student.
(Professional Education)
- Determine what is the minimal 'spatial literacy' needed to do GIS.
(Learning with GIS, Access and Equity)
- this must include consideration how spatial literacy needs may vary
due to different cultures, communities, traditions, languages, and so
forth.
- Identify the appropriate educational delivery systems for the various
educational constituencies (Alternative Designs)
- Develop techniques for assessing and monitoring the effectiveness of GIS
education relative to the changing goals and activities of each educational
constituency (Alternative Designs)
- Develop, test and distribute GIS software that allows content-focused
active and authentic spatial learning for cartographically and geographically
naive learners at various educational levels. (Learning with GIS)
- Create resources to assess GIS-based learning environments (Learning with
GIS)
- Create and validate instruments to measure baseline information on
students' visualizaton skills, spatial skills and cognitive abilities.
- Identify procedures for measuring skills and outcomes for learning
with GIS and learning about GIS.
- Cross-validate these procedures with the baseline instruments.
- Prioritize a research agenda to formalize principles for teaching how
spatial reasoning and problem-solving expertise develop.
- Establish longitudinal assessment programs to understand the
potentials and limitations of GIS theory and technology upon improvement
of spatial reasoning and spatial problem-solving skills.
- Determine how the visualization methods and spatial logic imbedded in GIS
impact on the learning processes for the learning impaired students and/or
socio-economically disadvantaged groups. (Access and Equity)
Course content and teaching materials
- Outline curricula and course content for various constituencies and
topics.
- Establish a model core curriculum of the necessary coursework for the
professional student. (Professional Education)
- Establish a subcommittee to recommend model curricula and guidelines
based on surveys conducted.
- Provide guidelines detailing the expected differences among the
varying levels of GIS education.
- Identify strategies for meeting these needs of professionals from
specific disciplines, including those desiring education for
application-oriented GIS use.
- Identify important topics which should be covered by graduate level
courses (Research Education)
- Compare the list of themes currently taught in graduate level courses
against the UCGIS research priorities. Make lists of key results that are
known and missing results that still need to be determined in all of the
UCGIS research initiative areas.
- Identify areas, such as "Spatial Statistics", that require different
focuses for different research-capable audiences; and analyze the needs of
the various audiences and potential researchers in different fields.
- Pay special attention to analytical courses that aim directly at
confirmatory spatial analysis, such as spatial statistics. Adapt
courses to the needs of the various audiences and research challenge.
- Consider the components of a service course for outstanding
researchers and Ph.D. students in outside fields of study, such as
anthropology.
- Examine current GISystems capabilities, limitations, and potential for
growth in areas of spatial analysis, spatial statistics, and modeling.
Compile a checklist of GISystem capabilities for leading commercial
products, highlighting advanced areas that are inadequately developed.
Compile a wish list of GISystem capabilities in advanced areas such as
analysis, spatial statistics, and mathematical modeling.
- Develop a curriculum for courses in Spatial Statistical Analysis as a
prototype.
- Build templates and materials, including case studies, for a GIS ethics
course (Access and Equity)
- Develop a framework for categorizing and assessing GIS impacts that can
be incorporated into GIS curricula (Access and Equity)
- must include explicit consideration of who benefits at what cost, and
who gets excluded.
- Develop short on-line courses and course prototypes.
- Develop, publicize, and test one short on-line course on a popular
professional or technical topic. (Professional Education, Emerging
Technologies)
- Develop, publicize, and test one special-topic on-line course in
Advanced GIScience (e.g., "Topology for GIScientists"). (Research Education,
Emerging Technologies)
- Based on experience from these on-line courses, develop prototypes for
on-line short courses at both the Master's and Ph.D. level. (Research
Education, Professional Education)
- Develop a conceptual framework (in collaboration with researchers in
the education field) for how courses of this sort should be developed.
- Include guidelines as to what should be delivered on-line and what
should not.
- Compile and create teaching modules for distance learning courses to help
instructors deal with effectively with television cameras, audio equipment,
and enhanced classrooms, video conferencing capabilities. (Emerging
Technologies)
Clearinghouse/networking
- Create a Techwatch electronic newsletter (Emerging Technologies)
- Details about this newsletter are laid out in the Emerging
Technologies white paper.
- Create a UCGIS web-based clearinghouse for educational materials (Emerging
Technologies, Infrastructure, Professional Education, Learning with GIS)
- Determine how to extend the Virtual Geography Department model to cover
GIScience
- Create a clearinghouse web page sponsored by a UCGIS institution.
- Inventory and link materials available on-line, including:
- education materials at UCGIS institutions and relevant materials from
other fields.
- specialized software, data and instructional materials.
- distributed collaborative curriculum materials.
- Post a summary of the UCGIS survey on infrastructure issues.
(Infrastructure)
- include infrastructure costs and creative funding arrangements for
creating GIS education infrastructure, funding sources, opportunities, and
alternative support avenues for supporting infrastructure.
- Create and maintain a FAQ on infrastructure issues. (Infrastructure)
- Create a Professional Education page that summarizes basic details on
admissions policies, curricula, faculty, tuition and pricing in place at UCGIS
institutions. (Professional Education)
- Establish a clearinghouse for the exchange of modules for Learning with
GIS and of experiences about using these modules. (Learning with GIS)
- Develop a plan for collecting and sharing information on successful
strategies for delivering effective education for employed professionals.
- Create "how-to" workbooks and associated web pages on how to best employ
emerging technologies for GIS education.
- Produce a "how to" guide which sets out the basic steps, as well as
scenarios for the development or management of facilities under different
resource conditions. (Infrastructure)
- Create a UCGIS Collaboratory that provides for the automatic
collection and interpretation of data sets, equally accessible by
participating institutions in real-time. (Emerging Technologies)
Policy
- Prepare statements on UCGIS’s position on certification, accreditation,
and licensing issues (Accreditation and Certification, Professional Education)
- Form a task force to prepare draft position statements for discussion
and adoption.
- Assist member schools and consortiums of schools in obtaining funding for
developing and testing innovative delivery mechanisms. (Emerging Technologies)
- Establish the proper support for and integration of various curricula into
the educational systems of UCGIS institutions (Alternative designs).
- Build partnerships with vendors, government agencies at all levels, and
private interests who are both providers of materials and benefactors of
instructional improvements. (Infrastructure)
- Actively pursue opportunities for dialog with vendors, government
agencies and private companies with a view to developing areas of mutual
support.
- Designate UCGIS contact person(s) to serve as conduit(s) for
information to be disseminated to the membership.
- Support Infrastructure related policy (Infrastructure)
- initiate discussion of standards and compatibility issues as regards
education infrastructure among the membership through the Clearinghouse
Page or the FAQ.
- open discussion with key figures in government agencies and other
organizations working on standards and related issues.
- Set into place mechanisms for fostering adoption of Learning with GIS
modules (Learning with GIS)
- Fund opportunities for prospective faculty exchanges, including
doctoral students and teaching post-doctorate positions.
- Fund opportunities for existing instructor re-training for
pre-collegiate teachers, faculty exchanges and in-service programs other
(non-traditional) instructors.
- Develop sourcebooks guiding new instructors on how and where to get
help in using such materials.
UCGIS Workshops and Seminars
- Develop a Summer Assembly workshop or panel discussion focusing on
emerging technologies within the broader contexts of education, research, and
society. (Emerging Technologies)
- Publicize the plan for the workshop/panel and enlist participants.
- Convene the workshop/panel at a Summer Assembly.
- Reconvene the virtual seminar with a different focus and sponsored by a
different UCGIS institution. (Emerging Technologies)
Please
send any comments to the editors.
Return
to the list of Education Priorities.